Endometriosis
Acupuncture & Integrative Support for Endometriosis in San Diego
Endometriosis is so much more than bad periods. It’s a chronic, inflammatory, whole-body condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, bowel, and beyond. It can affect the immune system, nervous system, circulatory system, digestion, pelvic floor and more.
For many people, the loudest symptoms aren’t the ones you’d expect. Endo can show up as bloating that worsens through the cycle, constipation or diarrhea, nausea, painful bowel movements, urinary urgency or pain with urination, deep fatigue, low back or leg pain, and pain with sex. Some people have severe pain. Some have almost none and only learn they have endo during an infertility workup. All of it counts.
Many of our patients spent years being told these symptoms were normal, or stress, or IBS. If this is you, please know that we see you.
Your symptoms are real.
You deserve to be heard.
You deserve to live well and thrive.
“I have had a wonderful experience at NHRH from the start. Everyone is incredibly thoughtful and knowledgable with infertility struggles. I was diagnosed with endometriosis about a year ago. Dr. Merritt developed a nutritional/herbal plan that focused on reducing inflammation. We had a successful IUI after working with Dr. Merritt. I love the vibe at NHRH!”
Acupuncture for Endometriosis: How It Helps
The research here has come a long way. Studies consistently show acupuncture helping with endo pain and quality of life, including a 2023 review that found meaningful improvements in pelvic pain and a 2024 analysis of 42 trials that found it both effective and safe. Most of these trials are still small, and studying acupuncture well is genuinely tricky, because even placebo needling does something in the body. We’d love to see bigger and better research, but this is a solid start, and it matches what we see in clinic every week.
What’s Happening In the Body
Some patients are surprised to learn that endo symptoms don’t come only from the lesions themselves.
When pain has been part of your life for years, the nervous system adapts to it. Nerves that carry pain signals become more sensitive, and the brain gets faster at interpreting input as painful. Researchers call this central sensitization, and it helps make sense of something that frustrates a lot of our patients: the amount of endo found in surgery doesn’t always align with how much pain someone is in.
This is why someone with minimal disease can be in severe pain, and someone with extensive disease may hardly notice it. It’s also why pain sometimes lingers after an excellent excision surgery, when everything went right and the disease was fully removed. If that’s been your experience, we want you to know it isn’t in your head, and it isn’t a sign that treatment failed you. It means there’s another layer that needs attention.
This is one of the places acupuncture does its best work. It acts on the pain signaling itself, which is why it can help when treatments aimed at the lesions haven’t. It also helps your body come out of the heightened, on-alert state that chronic pain keeps you in, which is often why patients tell us their sleep and digestion improve alongside the pain.
Central sensitization is only part of the story, though.
Acupuncture is also working directly in the pelvis:
- Bringing down prostaglandins. These inflammatory compounds spike around your period and cause the uterus to cramp hard enough to reduce its own blood supply. This is a large part of why period pain tends to be one of the first things that shifts.
- Improving circulation. When blood moves well through an area, tissue gets more oxygen and inflammatory byproducts clear out faster. In endo, where adhesions and scarring restrict how freely things move, that matters more than usual.
- Calming inflammation. Acupuncture prompts your body to release its own pain-relieving compounds and helps quiet the inflammatory signaling that runs high in endo. This is the same inflammation we talk about below, and it’s part of why the effects build over a series of treatments rather than arriving all at once.
From a Chinese Medicine Perspective
Endo is usually understood, at least in part, as qi and blood stagnation. When circulation and energy don’t move freely through the pelvis, you get pain, clotting, and tissue buildup. That maps surprisingly well onto what we see biomedically: poor pelvic microcirculation, high prostaglandins, and the adhesions and scarring that come with endo lesions.
But endo is rarely one clean pattern. Because this disease touches immune function, hormones, digestion, and the nervous system all at once, your acupuncturist will look at which patterns are most active for you and build from there.
What We’re Working Toward:
- Less pelvic and menstrual pain
- A calmer, less reactive nervous system
- More regular cycles and better flow
- Less inflammation
- Better sleep and more energy
- Easier bowel and bladder symptoms
- Smoother recovery before and after surgery
- Support for your fertility, whether you’re trying naturally or working with an RE
Most of our patients start noticing shifts within 3 to 6 weeks, though it depends on how long you’ve been dealing with symptoms and how much is going on.
Natural Harmony Reproductive Health specializes in caring for people with endometriosis, recognizing that many people living with this disease have traveled a long and often challenging road. Our practice is dedicated to providing a safe space to come share your story, receive support to meet your unique needs, and heal.
“Dr. Erin is a literal angel sent from heaven! She has helped me immensely the last few months with my endo pain. Always a pleasure to come and see her!”
We believe living well with endometriosis requires a village.
No one should have to face an endometriosis diagnosis alone. And yet most people with endo spend years without answers and without anyone in their corner who really understands the disease. It affects an estimated 1 in 10 women and people assigned female at birth of reproductive age, and still takes an average of 4 to 12 years to diagnose.
Part of our job is helping you build your village. At Natural Harmony Reproductive Health in San Diego, acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine are central to how we approach endo, working alongside excision surgeons, pelvic floor PTs, mental health therapists and reproductive specialists to reduce pain, calm inflammation, and support your body’s own healing capacity.
Our Integrative Approach to Endo
We believe combining the best of conventional and holistic medicine offers the most sustainable path to relief and vitality for people with endometriosis. No two people experience endo the same way, so no two plans look the same. For many, that means some combination of:
- Acupuncture and TCM to reduce pain, calm inflammation, regulate the cycle, and support the nervous system. Treatment is tailored to your unique presentation using acupuncture, herbal medicine, supplements, labs and lifestyle support.
- Expert excision surgery, the gold standard for removing endo tissue at its root. We work closely with SoCal’s top excision surgeons and can help you find the right fit.
- An anti-inflammatory, nutrient-dense diet to support hormone metabolism and reduce inflammatory load. We’ll help you find an approach that’s sustainable, not restrictive.
- Strategic herbal and supplement protocols to support hormone metabolism, gut health, and inflammation, personalized and screened for safety alongside any treatments you’re already using.
- Gentle, pelvic-aware movement to improve circulation, reduce adhesion-related tension, and support nervous system regulation, always at a pace that works for your body.
- Targeted lab testing to look more closely at hormone metabolism, thyroid function, inflammatory markers, nutrient status, and gut function.
- Collaboration with your care team, including your gynecologist, reproductive endocrinologist, pelvic floor PT and others to make sure every part of your plan is coordinated and working together.
This can feel like a lot to navigate. You don’t have to do everything at once, and you don’t have to do anything that doesn’t feel right for your body or your life. With the right support, endometriosis doesn’t have to define you. You can absolutely thrive.
Understanding Endometriosis - Connecting the Dots
One of the most important things to understand about endometriosis is that it’s a whole-body condition. The pain, the fatigue, the digestive issues are all connected. Endo intersects with your immune health, gut microbiome, hormonal pathways, and nervous system in ways that are deeply individual and often overlooked. The more we understand these connections, the more effectively we can support your body as a whole. Below, we break down some of the key systems involved and why they matter.
Endo + Your Immune System
Most people are told endo is a hormone problem. Hormones matter, but they aren’t the whole story. In endo, the immune system doesn’t clear tissue and debris the way it normally would, and the inflammation that follows becomes chronic. That’s a big part of why endo causes fatigue, gut reactivity, food sensitivities, brain fog, and pain that outlasts what any scan can explain.
Research consistently finds this. Natural killer cells, which help clear damaged tissue, are often less active in people with endo, and inflammatory signals like cytokines and prostaglandins run high. What’s still unclear is whether these immune shifts cause endo, or whether the lesions disrupt immune balance.
Persistent inflammation also drives scar tissue, which can build over time and restrict nearby organs. That’s one of the clearest reasons not to wait. The earlier we calm inflammation, the less opportunity it has to reshape the pelvis around it.
Endo + Gut Health
Gut health is a cornerstone of endo care, yet it’s often overlooked. Many people with endo know the feeling of “endo belly,” the painful bloating and distension that can make daily life hard. It doesn’t happen to everyone, but when it does, gut function is usually part of the picture.
Two patterns come up most often: dysbiosis, an imbalance in the bacteria that normally live in the gut, and increased intestinal permeability, often called leaky gut. Research into how these connect to endo is active and still developing. Some studies have found differences in gut bacteria between people with and without endometriosis, and researchers are looking at whether bacterial activity helps drive pelvic inflammation.
What we do know is that inflammation in the gut and inflammation in the pelvis aren’t separate problems. They feed each other. The encouraging part is that gut function responds well to support, and improving the gut environment addresses one of the inflammatory inputs the whole system is dealing with.
Endo + Your Hormones
Endometriosis is estrogen-sensitive. Even normal amounts of estrogen can fuel its growth, and genetics, environment, and lifestyle all play a role. Things that make hormone metabolism harder include impaired gut or immune function, slower estrogen clearance by the liver, low-fiber diets, blood sugar swings, and chronic stress.
Estrogen isn’t the only piece. Many people with endo also have progesterone resistance, where progesterone receptors become less responsive. Combined with inflammation and estrogen dominance, this may explain some cases of unexplained infertility.
Because hormones are only one part of the picture, support has to be comprehensive. Supporting how the liver clears estrogen, improving gut health, stabilizing blood sugar, and strengthening nutrient intake all help create a more balanced hormonal environment.
Endo Rarely Travels Alone
If you’ve been diagnosed with endometriosis and collected a few other diagnoses along the way, that’s not a coincidence and it’s not bad luck.
Endo commonly shows up alongside:
- Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) and histamine intolerance
- POTS and other forms of dysautonomia
- Hypermobility and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
- Interstitial cystitis and painful bladder syndrome
- IBS and other functional GI conditions
- Migraine
- Autoimmune conditions, including thyroid disease
Researchers are still working out exactly why these cluster together, but the shared thread looks like immune dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and a nervous system stuck in a protective, reactive state. Mast cells seem to sit near the center of it, forming a feedback loop between immune and nervous system activity that keeps symptoms cycling.
This is why treating endo one symptom at a time so often falls short, and why so many people end up with a different specialist for every complaint and no one looking at the whole thing. Our approach works on the shared thread, which is usually why patients notice improvement in things they didn’t come in to address.
You’ve probably spent a long time being handed pieces of this puzzle. What we do is help you put them together, and build the village that should have been there from the start.
I must say that I went in skeptical. How can pins and needles help me with my pain? I suffer from Endometriosis and the usual aches and pains that come with getting older…
My first session with Dr. Merritt was a lot of talking about my medical background… she truly listened. It was wonderful!
Each session I go in with pain, and I walk out with none. It’s absolutely freakin’ mind-boggling!